is It is one of the most important archaeological areas in Egypt in terms of historical, religious and archaeological importance, because it is an area that includes the most important religious monuments of Jews, Christians and Muslims together, as it has the first mosque in Africa, which is the Amr ibn al-Aas mosque, which was built in 641 AD, and the area passed through the Holy Family and I hid in a cave for three months, and this cave is under the Church of Abu Serga. It also has The Hanging Church, which was built on the towers of Fort Babylon, which is a Roman fort. See the Church of Saint Barbara, a long-lasting example of ancient Coptic architecture commemorating a 4thcentury local Hanging Church saint. Finally visit Ben Ezra Synagogue, the first Jewish Temple in Egypt.

one of the world's greatest monuments to medieval warfare. , the Citadel is one of Cairo's main attractions and probably the most popular non-pharaonic monument in the Egyptian capital. Visit also The Impressive Mohamed Ali Mosque - Modelled on classic Ottoman lines, with domes upon domes upon domes, this alabaster-white mosque within the Citadel took 18 years to build (1830–48).

Reputed to be the largest bazaar in the Middle East. While you wander through the labyrinth of narrow Streets, you will find A maze of Workshops and stalls lined with Egyptian souvenirs from spices ,carpets, antiques, woodwork, glassware ,leather Goods ,belly dancing costumes ,Perfumes, Fabrics , coffee shops, ,food vendors and restaurants .A shopper's paradise and a photographer's dream come true here.