is It is one of the most important archaeological areas in Egypt in terms of historical, religious and archaeological importance, because it is an area that includes the most important religious monuments of Jews, Christians and Muslims together, as it has the first mosque in Africa, which is the Amr ibn al-Aas mosque and the area passed through the Holy Family and I hid in a cave for three months, and this cave is under the Church of Abu Serga. It also has The Hanging Church, which was built on the towers of Fort Babylon, which is a Roman fort. See THE Church of Saint Barbara, a long-lasting example of ancient Coptic architecture commemorating a 4thcentury local Hanging Church saint. Finally visit Ben Ezra Synagogue, the first Jewish Temple in Egypt.

(Excluded) visit to the Coptic Museum which houses the largest collection of Egyptian Christian artifacts in the world and important examples of Coptic art. Allow at least a couple of hours to explore the 1200 or so pieces on display include sculpture, rich textiles and whole walls of monastery frescoes.

In the middle of the mountain there is an Egyptian Coptic church, one of the most beautiful churches in Egypt. It is engraved inside the Mokattam Mountain in Cairo. It can accommodate 20,000 people and has 76 pictures engraved on the walls of the mountain. Saint Simon Al-Kharaz was a pious man during the Fatimid era of Al-Moezz Li Din Allah, and he has a legend that he was able to move the Mokattam Mountain with his trust. As for the art in this monastery, you may see the miracles of Christ, engraved in a harmonious and beautiful artistic manner, with deep carvings on the walls. What distinguishes this monastery is its vastness and the beauty of the inscriptions and drawings on it from inside and outside.